Pediatrics is the specialty of medical science concerned with the physical, mental, and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Pediatric care encompasses a broad spectrum of health services ranging from preventive health care to the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic diseases.

Neonatology is a subspecialty of pediatrics that consists of the medical care of newborn infants, especially the ill or premature newborn.

Pediatric cardiology is a medical specialty that involves the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of congenital (present at birth) and acquired cardiovascular (heart and blood vessel) problems of the fetus, infants, child, adolescent, and young adult. Some children are born with structural cardiovascular issues.

A neonatal period commences on the PERSON BIRTH DATE (BABY) and ends 28 completed days after birth.

Pediatric surgery is defined as the diagnostic, operative, and postoperative surgical care of patients from prenatal diagnosis through young adult. Pediatric surgeons can perform surgery on a fetus while it is still in the womb, or on infants, children, and adolescents.

Neurological disorders in children occur when something is abnormal in the brain, the nervous system, or the muscle cells. These disorders can vary from epilepsy to migraine headaches to tic or movement disorders and more.

Neonatal neurology and neurocritical care is dedicated to the developmental progress of these critically ill newborns including brain injury prevention and management. Neonatal neurologists monitor.

Obesity is defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to the 95th percentile for age and gender in children aged two years and older.

Childhood obesity is a complex disease that can occur when your child is above a healthy weight for their age and height.

Pediatric Transplantation is the only journal devoted to transplantation in infants, children and adolescents. The journal aims to advance science and practice of transplantation in children worldwide, by providing a forum that highlights the most recent advances in clinical and basic science related to this field.

Respiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, emphysema, lung cancer, mesothelioma, pulmonary hypertension, and tuberculosis. If left untreated, lung disease can produce health complications, problematic symptoms, and life-threatening conditions.

Pediatric nutrition is the maintenance of a proper well-balanced diet consisting of the essential nutrients and the adequate caloric intake necessary to promote growth and sustain the physiologic requirements at the various stages of a child’s development.

Pediatrics is the specialty of medical science concerned with the physical, mental, and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Pediatric care encompasses a broad spectrum of health services ranging from preventive health care to the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic diseases.

Neonatal hepatitis is inflammation of the liver that occurs only in early infancy, usually between one and two months after birth. About 20 percent of infants with neonatal hepatitis are infected by a virus that caused the inflammation before birth by their mother or shortly after birth.

Pediatric oncology is a medical specialty focused on the care of children with cancer. It's important to know that this expertise exists and that there are effective treatments for many childhood cancers.

Transplantation is a surgical procedure in which an organ/s, tissue or a group of cells are removed from one person (the donor) and surgically transplanted into another person (the recipient) or moved from one site to another site in the same person.

Any action taken to prevent abuse or neglect from occurring in the first instance…or any action taken to protect the individual from risk of further abuse once it has already occurred.

Infants may present with hypothermia, lethargy, increased sleeping, poor feeding, jaundice, vomiting, changes in their respiratory pattern, or abnormal vital signs. Detailed prenatal and antenatal history should be obtained.

Pediatric otolaryngologists are primarily concerned with medical and surgical treatment of ear, nose, and throat diseases in children. Pediatric otolaryngologists generally provide the following services: Diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, and throat disorders, and head and neck diseases.

Natal teeth are teeth that are already present at birth. They are different from neonatal teeth, which grow during the first 30 days after birth. Both baby teeth (deciduous or milk teeth) and permanent teeth have well-defined times of eruption.

Premature babies are more likely to have long-term health issues than are full-term infants. Illnesses, asthma and feeding problems are more likely to develop or linger. Premature infants also are at higher risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). That's when an infant dies for unclear reasons, often while asleep.

Congenital disorders can be defined as structural or functional anomalies that occur during intrauterine life. Also called birth defects, congenital anomalies or congenital malformations, these conditions develop prenatally and may be identified before or at birth, or later in life.

A pediatric endocrinologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of children with diseases of the endocrine system, such as diabetes and growth disorders. The glands of the endocrine system produce hormones, which are chemical substances that regulate many important body functions.

Child protection and safeguarding means protecting children from abuse and identifying and stopping abuse that might already be happening.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment.

Global health is an area for study, research, and practice that places a priority on improving health and achieving equity in health for all people worldwide.

Pediatric geneticists diagnose, counsel, and treat families with many kinds of problems including the following: Birth defects (physical differences present at birth causing a health problem) Conditions with one or more birth defects (Down syndrome, Williams syndrome, or achondroplasia).

Pediatric ophthalmology is a sub-specialty of ophthalmology concerned with eye diseases, visual development, and vision care in children.